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Silk Road Textiles Tour of Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan

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Tour Dates:

September 9 - October 1, 2025

Fly Home:

October 2, 2025

Tour Pricing:

24 Nights for $6,520

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Our 24-night textiles and arts tour of Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan checks another fabulous adventure off your bucket list!

On this spectacular tour, we’ll be following the Silk Road, the ancient trade route that linked the Mediterranean to China. Age-old artistic exchanges and shared aesthetic traditions practically assured that nowadays the whole region would be home to large numbers of talented artisans. Uzbek textile artists create exquisite hand-embroidered suzanis and brilliant hand-dyed, handwoven ikat fabrics. Kyrgyz women have expanded traditional nomadic-style felt-making (yurts and rugs) to produce innovative craft items such as cozy slippers and scarves. In both countries, we will meet these welcoming people and see their weaving, dyeing and felting techniques first-hand.

In the historic areas of many cities such as Samarkand and Bukhara, blue and turquoise-domed mosques and madrasas compose important UNESCO World Heritage sites. Detailed tile mosaics with masterful calligraphic panels decorate these stunning ancient buildings inside and out. Bishkek, the Kyrgyz capital, has modern hotels, tree-lined streets and verdant parks. The restaurants of both countries are superb and would be at home anywhere, with the great variety of fresh and healthy foods.

TRIP HIGHLIGHTS

  • Visit exquisite blue-tiled madrasas, mosaic-covered mosques, and fascinating museums
  • Shop in the bustling markets and handicraft bazaars of Bishkek and Tashkent
  • Meet silk ikat dyers and weavers, wood block printers, and embroidery and ceramic masters
  • Meet Kyrgyz feltmakers and learn their methods of making shyrdak rugs
  • Walk historical neighborhoods of ancient Samarkand and Bukhara to see UNESCO Heritage sites

What’s Included in The Trip?

An Overview of Your Journey

Historical Tashkent

The trip begins in the beautiful city of Tashkent, the Uzbek capital. You will be met at the airport and transported to our hotel for check-in. Depending on what time you arrive you’ll sleep or relax until time for breakfast, then go out with us to explore markets and mosques on this first day in Tashkent. The capital city is known for its many museums and its mix of modern and Soviet-era architecture. Big sycamores line the wide avenues and mosaic-decorated apartment blocks alternate with sleek new glass and steel edifices. The Soviet-era Metro stations are stunning and we will take a ride to see some of the artistic masterpieces underground.

In Tashkent’s old city, we’ll admire historical buildings with iconic turquoise-tiled domes, such as the 16th Barak-Khan Madrasa complex. It is famous for the intricate mosaic tile work on the buildings. We’ll also visit the home studio of a famous embroiderer. She will show us her working methods with hand-dyed silk threads, and we’ll also have a chance to see and purchase her beautiful suzanis and jackets (right).

We’ll visit the Museum of Applied Arts which showcases some of the best historical examples of the arts of Uzbekistan. The Russian diplomat Alexander Polovtsev commissioned the intricately decorated mansion expressly to display his vintage folk art collections such as ceramics, folk instruments, rugs and suzanis.

His rare and extensive collections are on display in the wondrous house with its colorfully hand-painted ceilings..

Embroidered panel or SUZANI, with flowery rosette motifs in bright pink and red on black background. T
Vintage embroidered suzani with typical rosette patterns.
Hand-embroidered silk jackets in Samarkand market.
Hand-embroidered jackets with typical suzani motifs.

All aboard for Samarkand!

From Tashkent we board the air-conditioned and comfortable fast train to Samarkand. Seasoned travelers consider Samarkand as one of the most beautiful cities in the world, not only for the stunning historical monuments but also for the tree-shaded avenues and lovely green city parks. It was an important trade stop along the Silk Road and was at the forefront of early Islamic architecture. 

We’ll visit the mausoleums of Shah-i-Zinda, where Tamerlane built elaborate tiled mosaic tombs for his favorite wives, his wet-nurse and his sisters. We can visit a silk carpet factory, the Afrosiab museum and the fascinating Observatory of visionary astronomer, Ulughbek. We’ll see the towering tomb of Emir Timur (Tamerlane), founder of the Timurid Empire. Prominent landmarks include the iconic Registan, a plaza bordered by three ornate, majolica-covered madrasas dating to the 15th and 17th centuries.

The Registan Square is very close to our hotel and it’s fun to stroll over at night when it is lit with floodlights and looking magical. Modern Samarkand is a unique city: it combines the spirit of modernity with old historical grace. The western part of the city is more modern, with architecture reflecting 19th and 20th c. European design and style, influenced by the Russian aesthetic – as well as 21st c. towering modern glass and steel buildings.

Ismail Samani mausoleum; Bukhara old city..
Typical suzani or needle-worked panel.

Next Stop Bukhara!

Next we’ll visit the ancient city of Bukhara, a UNESCO World Heritage site that is more than 2,000 years old. It was a prominent stop on the Silk Road trade route between the East and the West, and a major medieval center for Islamic theology and culture. It still contains hundreds of well-preserved mosques, madrasas, bazaars and caravanserais, dating largely from the 9th to the 17th centuries. Monuments of particular interest include the famous tomb of Ismail Samani. It’s a masterpiece of 9th -10th-century Muslim architecture partly because of the variety of patterns executed in unglazed fired brick. Blue mosques and textile bazaars also abound in this fabulous historical city. Bukhara is one of the best places to explore the architecture and textiles of Uzbekistan.

The city has amazing mosques, galleries and museums. The age-old caravansarai and madrasas have often been converted into artists’ studios and workshops. And several ancient, domed bazaars here offer carpets, suzanis (left), and jewelry. We’ll explore these as well as an artisan center where we can learn how typical crafts are made. We know many artisans and collectors that we can visit, so you will have a first-hand chance to see some exquisite textile masterpieces.

While in Bukhara, we’ll see the Emir’s summer palace, Sitorai Mohi Hosa. Built in 1911, the palace now houses the excellent Bukhara Museum of Decorative Arts where the superb suzani collection will enthrall embroidery lovers. The main building with its tall ceramic fireplaces houses treasures such as royal furniture of the 19th – 20th centuries, palace artifacts from Russia, crystal chandeliers, stained glass windows and intricate plaster or wood carvings.

Dyeing bound ikat threads to make the patterns when woven. Yogdarlik workshop
Detail of hand-woven ikat fabric. We will witness the whole process from white threads.

Fergana Valley of Ikat

Next we’ll head for the Fergana Valley and after 4 hours, we’ll stop in Kokand, to visit the incredible Khudayarkhan Palace and the Juma mosque. 

Along the route, we’ll stop several times, for lunch and to visit the bakers slapping dough rounds or juicy samosas onto the walls of fiery domed ovens. Then we continue to Margilan, an ancient Fergana Valley city, and home of glowing resist-warp dyed (ikat) fabrics, the most renowned of Uzbek textiles. Margilan town was well-known in antiquity for the superb quality of silk created here. We’ll meet ikat dyers and weavers who are the most skilled in Central Asia. Over the course of our days there, we’ll visit ikat masters to see thread binders, weavers, and dyers. Stunning ceramic plates and bowls will be available at the master ceramicist’s studio we’ll visit. All the pieces are intricately hand-painted.

 A highlight will be the Kumtepa Bazaar, one of the best places to buy inexpensive ikat fabrics (with resist-dyed warp) which are the most renowned textiles of Uzbekistan. It’s a great local market with an area devoted to handwoven fabrics and traditional ikat wedding outfits. Here you can buy ikat yardage to make robes, quilts or pillows, and other textile treasures, left.

Later we’ll visit an ikat dyeing workshop and will see how the warp threads are bound to make the bold patterns. We’ll visit the Yodgorlik Margilan silk factory where we can see the entire process from reeling the silk cocoons to weaving the finished ikat. The shop here has appealing yardage and also examples of ikat jackets and coats at reasonable prices.

On to Khiva!

Onward from Bukhara to Khiva! This is a long drive, but the desert landscape is compelling: vast steppes, shepherds and their flocks, remote villages, military outposts and unusual vegetation. We’ll skirt the Kyzylkum or Red Sand Desert, to see Khiva’s wondrous architecture and carpet knotters. We’ll cross the Amu Darya River, long ago known as the Oxus.

Ichan Kala is the UNESCO site walled, ancient, inner city of Khiva, considered to be the largest surviving walled city in central Asia. An important stop on the ancient Silk Road, the inner city was protected by 10-meter high brick walls. It was the last resting place of camel caravans before crossing the desert to Iran. Although few very old monuments remain, it is a coherent and well-preserved example of the Muslim architecture of Central Asia. Tiled and mosaic-encrusted treasures of Khiva’s old town include stunning palaces, mosques, and minarets.

Embroidered textiles and fluffy sheepskin wool caps abound in Khiva. We’ll visit several grand architectural wonders and have dinner on a rooftop with 360-degree views of nighttime illuminated Khiva. There is a wonderful carpet shop in Khiva that was started by Chris Alexander, who wrote “Carpet Ride to Khiva.” Several women are at work on beautiful woolen carpets. Hand-knotted examples here show unusual patterns that were inspired by the designs of the tiles and carved wooden doors of the city.

Bread Stamps: Hand-turned and handmade designs for stamping into raw bread dough.
Wall of the famous Ark in Khiva.

Over the border into Kyrgyzstan

After our time in Uzbekistan, we’ll head over the border into beautiful Kyrgyzstan. Visiting this mountainous and mostly rural country makes a wonderful change of pace after the modern cities and fascinating historical sites of Uzbekistan.

Though long inhabited by a succession of independent tribes, Kyrgyzstan attained sovereignty as a nation-state only after the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991. Ethnic Kyrgyz make up the majority of the country’s six million people, followed by significant minorities of Uzbeks and Russians.

The few travelers that make it here love the warm-hearted people, peaceful countryside and stunning mountain views. Some nomads still prefer to live in a felt yurt in the beautiful forests or lake country. Yet the capital, Bishkek, is up-to-date with good restaurants and hotels, pretty parks, and a population of one million.

Small needle-felted animals from the women’s coop we visit south of Lake Issy-Kul.
A woman lays red and yellow felt roving on top of a felted backing.
Making felt traditional way, using hot water to help enmesh the roving pattern.

The Beauty of Felt!

We will have a local Kyrgyz specialist guide who will explain Kyrgyz history and culture. Starting in the capital of Bishkek, we’ll visit verdant and peaceful Oak Park and see the ethnographic displays at the nearby National Museum. The bustling Osh Bazaar warrants a visit in case you want a pointy felt cap with earflaps, or a new backpack to haul home your pretty felt rug!

We’ll have several opportunities to learn about the renowned Kyrgyz felt-making, in NGO-supported workshops around the country. Best known for making traditional articles such as yurt covers and felted rugs, Kyrgyz artists have innovated and they now also create charming felt toys and clothing such as warm slippers. We will have a workshop to make a small needle-felted animal like those at left.

We’ll meet a talented Kyrgyz felt artist, learn about her contemporary techniques and see her latest work. We’ll also visit several women’s coops where the felting methods are different. And in Bishkek, we’ll try our hand at making a silk and wool scarf. You can choose the colors of wool and make shapes to decorate the silk backing, then roll it to perfection. We’ll witness all the different felting techniques as we visit various artisans.

Shyrdak and Ala-kiyiz Carpets

Later we’ll drive to Kochkor village, 260 kms from Bishkek. Kochkor is a famous province for sheep farmers and woolen felt makers. We’ll visit the Altyn Kol Women’s Handicraft Co-operative to see their work. And at the Felt Master’s studio, we will learn how nomadic Kyrgyz women make felt rugs called Shyrdak – a floor covering made by cutting positive and negative shapes out of prepared felt, in various brightly dyed colors. Then the positive shapes are inserted into the negative spaces of the background and stitched with a decorative edging, right.

We will see a demonstration of another process of felt carpet making called Ala-kiyiz. This method of layering colored felt shapes on a background, then wetting it, rolling it up and stomping on the roll to bind the wool fibers, is different from the modern felt carpets with the cutout shapes that we have seen before. 

Tian-Shan Mountains

One day we’ll drive along another part of the Great Silk Road to the Tash-Rabat Caravanserai. This trip passes through the spectacular mountains and valleys of the Tian-Shan mountains where we will enjoy stunning views of the At-Bashy ranges.

The well-preserved 15th century stone fortress of Tash Rabat stands 100 km before the Kyrgyz-Chinese border at Torugart, at 3500 meters altitude. It has a central hall and 30-odd small rooms. At nighttime, traveling Silk Road merchants and their camels took shelter in caravanserai from bandits and the cold.

The Tash-Rabat region is spectacular. High mountains are dotted with Golden Marmots observing the scene from in front of their burrows. Shaggy near-wild horses and dark brown/white yak roam the picturesque hills.

Depending on how cold it is next to the Lake, we’ll enjoy a group dinner in a communal Yurt, and perhaps a night in the Yurt Camp at the high altitude of 3000 m. near the enormous IssyKul Lake, depending on the weather. If it is too cold in September for yurt camping, we’ll stay in a special homestay.

On to Karakol

Next morning, we’ll continue to Kyzyl-Tuu village where a Kyrgyz master yurt maker will show us how to assemble a felt-sided traditional yurt, without metal or nails. Here we will also learn about Kyrgyz national traditions such as beshik (baby cradle ceremony) with a demonstration using a cheerful local babe!

A traditional eagle hunter will demonstrate his Golden Eagle’s skill by letting the eagle loose to chase and snag a goatskin with a chunk of meat attached (no animals harmed in the demo). We’ll learn about the tradition of hunting with eagles. The Master will explain how the eagles are trained to hunt and how they helped save the nomadic population from starvation over harsh winters. The close bond between the eagle and her Master is fascinating.

We’ll continue to Karakol. Karakol town, one the first Russian military outposts, was founded in 1869. Here we can walk around to see the wooden Russian Orthodox church called the Holy Trinity Cathedral, still used for services. There is also a most unusual pagoda-styled Chinese mosque with complex cut woodwork decorations under the eaves.

Winding it up with Music…

And on our last night in the rural countryside, we’ll have a superb dinner at a Uighur family home, with an interesting Kyrgyz musicians’ folk concert. The talented and welcoming musicians will explain their unique handmade instruments too. 

Then next day, on our way back to Bishkek we’ll stop to see the enormous field of boulders with ancient rock engravings at Cholpon-Ata’s open-air museum. With a splendid background made of high snowy mountains, this collection of petroglyphs dates back more than 4,000 years.

This open-air museum is a very important historical site, located on a territory of 42 ha (104 acres) with hundreds of petroglyphs (images carved or ‘pecked’ onto stones).

We’ll also see the Burana Tower, a truncated minaret, from the 11th century with another open-air collection of interesting stones, in this case, carved like human-shaped tombstones.

At the end of our adventure, after seeing gorgeous suzanis, stunning ikat yardage and beautiful felt scarves, we’ll return to Bishkek. The rest of this day is free to explore on your own or just relax and pack up your treasures. Our Farewell Dinner is tonight!

We’ll spend the last night back in Bishkek and then fly home from Bishkek the next morning.

Some of our Hotels…

Hotel Inspira-S, Tashkent

A new hotel with a large indoor pool, gym and spa, conveniently located near the exciting Chorsu Bazaar. There’s a beautiful hamam for a relaxing scrub. Rooms are comfortable with smooth linens, excellent beds, and contemporary bathrooms. The breakfast buffet is excellent.

Green Yard Hotel, Karakol

Large and light-filled modern hotel surrounded by pleasant gardens and fruit trees. It has comfortable rooms and a spacious dining room. Breakfasts are delicious and huge, with many choices. The owner and staff are all helpful and very welcoming.

Additional Details & Experiences

Bread In Uzbekistan

Bread is considered sacred by Uzbek people. The traditional round and flat bread, called non or lepeshka, is slapped on the fiery hot walls of a tandoor (round clay oven) to bake. Then it comes out toasted and crispy. Loaves are decorated with spiked bread stamps in different patterns. Bread of each region has its own particular method of leavening, its own baking techniques and its own inimitable taste. For instance, delicious flaky bread – katlama non – typifies the Fergana Valley version. Some yummy breads called lepeshkas are prepared with onion or meat baked inside the dough.

Round noodle dumplings steamed with pumpkin or ground beef fillings, accompanied by fresh carrot and beet salads.

What are the traditional foods of Uzbekistan?

We’ll eat delicious food everywhere and learn about the local cuisine in at least one cooking class. Popular foods include vegetable, chicken or beef skewers, fresh salads and dishes such as pilaf or plov, with beef or lamb.
Meat-filled pastries called samosas are common too. Vegetarians will have no trouble at all; many salads such as grated carrots or beets with walnuts, or tomato, arugula, burrata and cucumber are popular and found in many restaurants. Vegetarian soups like cold cucumber and yogurt are popular too,

The Ismail Samani Mausoleum

The Samanid Mausoleum is an architectural wonder, a perfect cube of tan bricks, with decorative basket-weave brickwork patterns inside and out. It’s located in the northwestern part of Bukhara, just outside its historic center. It was built in the 9th-10th centuries AD as the resting place of the powerful and influential Islamic Samanid dynasty. The mausoleum is extremely important from an art historical perspective as it is the earliest instance of an Islamic tomb to survive in Central Asia. It’s also a rare example of decorating a structure with unglazed bricks arranged in intricate patterns.

Photos from Previous Adventures in Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan

Your Trip Leaders

Mirza

Mirza’s calm and easy-going personality is a large part of why trips with him are so delightful! He also explains just the right amount of the complicated history of his country and its related architecture. It would be easy to get overwhelmed by all the conquerors and territorial battles, but Mirza understands just how much info to impart. He also knows the textile and ceramic artisans that we visit, which makes those encounters much more interesting. Mirza is a native Uzbek, and he also speaks fluent Russian and English so communicates easily with everybody that we meet.

Ilya

Ilya

Cynthia Samaké

Cynthia

Cynthia began “Behind the Scenes Adventures” to share with others the traditional textiles and festivals of far-flung countries. Desiring some new locations and new types of textiles, she has branched out and found wonderful connections and new destinations for her tours. She still accompanies every tour and loves each country where we travel. Now the repertoire includes Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan, places where artisans weave stunning silk ikat designs and make colorful felted rugs.

Check Trip Availability

Trip signups are accepted on a first-come, first serve basis. Please provide your details below and we’ll be in touch to confirm whether spaces are still available for this trip. If you need to get in contact, please email: info@btsadventures.com

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Registration Information

  • Dates: September 9 – October 1, 2025
  • Fly Home Date: October 2, 2025
  • Deposit: $500
  • Tour Cost: 24 Nights for $6,520
  • Single Supplement: $750

For more information:
Phone: 707-939-8874
E-mail: info@btsadventures.com
Read: Frequently Asked Questions

Travel Plans

Fly into Istanbul on Turkish Airlines and connect with Turkish to Tashkent flight, arriving on September 9 at 7am. There is also a Turkish Airlines flight that arrives at 1am on September 9. Either flight is OK and you will be picked up at the TASHKENT airport (TAS) whenever you arrive.

Most people fly into Istanbul from their home airport, then connect with Turkish Airlines for the flight to Tashkent (TAS), Uzbekistan.
For Americans living in cities served by Turkish Air, it will be less expensive to take Turkish Airlines for the whole flight itinerary. Turkish flies non-stop to IST from US cities such as SFO, LAX, SEA, and others.

You will fly into Tashkent on September 9, then fly home from BISHKEK, KGZ at the end, on October 2. You will most likely be in the air on September 8, and the hotel is reserved for your arrival that night/morning of the 9th so you don’t have to wait until check-in on the 9th to enter your room.

Visas

If you are over 55 years old, a visa for Uzbekistan is no longer necessary, as of May 1, 2022. If you are under 55 you will need to apply through the government’s website; we’ll send the link if this is your case.

Right now, Kyrgyzstan doesn’t require any visa for foreign travelers from the USA, Canada, Australia, UK, Turkey and most of Europe. The list includes many more visa-free countries, and citizens of other countries can apply for an e-visa online. We will send you the latest visa info and will let you know if the above policy changes.

What’s Included

  • 24 nights of accommodation in double rooms with private bathrooms, possible one-night shared yurts, and possible one-night homestay in Kyrgyzstan. Single rooms available with supplement.
  • Expert Uzbek English-speaking professional guide
  • Expert Kyrgyz English-speaking professional guide
  • Textile expert Cynthia Samaké to accompany tour.
  • All breakfasts in the hotels included
  • All lunches and dinners included, except 2 meals which will be on your own
  • Transportation by air-conditioned Minibus
  • Entrance fees to all sites and monuments
  • 2 Flights: from Urgench (Khiva) to Tashkent and flight from Osh to Bishkek.
  • All Tashkent and Bishkek airport transfers
  • Train travel between Tashkent and Samarkand, Samarkand and Bukhara – and all train station transfers. 
  • Private mini-bus to Khiva with our professional driver
  • Bottled water on all van rides and in most hotel rooms; you can buy more if needed.
  • Silk and felt scarf workshop; Felt-making demonstration.
  • Ikat warp tying, dyeing and weaving demonstrations.
  • Wood Block printing demonstration.

What’s Not Included

  • International flights
  • Visa and passport fees
  • 2 Dinners (buy fruit and cheese picnic to eat at the hotel, or go out on your own)
  • Tips for guide and driver; amounts will be suggested
  • Recommended travel/trip cancellation insurance (suggestions about this later)

Frequently Asked Questions

General Questions

What information will I receive after registering?

Once you sign up for a trip, we will e-mail a general itinerary, lists of Suggested Reading, what to take, cultural considerations, weather charts, etc.

How can I get a detailed itinerary for a tour?

A day-to-day itinerary will be sent once you sign up for a trip. If you need specific information about the flow of the trip and the pace of the specific activities, before committing to the trip, get in touch with your questions and we will be happy to fill you in.

What sort of clothing should I bring?

When you sign up for a tour, you’ll receive detailed lists of what to bring to your destination, as well as weather info, to more easily coordinate your wardrobe with the heat or cold.

Your travel clothing will depend on the weather during your stay, in either May or October. We’ll send a list of weather/temperatures to help you decide on comfort levels, but modest clothing is important at all times. In Kyrgyzstan, we’ll be visiting rural, casual destinations and you will need sturdy shoes for walking around the archeological sites. Bring a walking stick if it might help you walk over rough mountain terrain; we will not be trekking but strolling… over the field of boulders with the petroglyphs, for instance.

Are laundry services available?

Most hotels have a laundry service and prefer that you don’t wash clothes in the bathroom sinks. If there is no laundry service, and you don’t want to wash your jeans and wait a day or two for them to dry, asking at the hotel desk is a good place to start.

Please note that it is considered demeaning to wash someone else’s underpants, so we ask that you wash your own underpants. Hang them to dry discreetly in the bathroom.

What is the COVID situation?

Both countries have done well with their vaccination campaigns and the situation continues to improve. Masks are worn voluntarily in some close indoor venues such as museums. We will wash hands before eating, and use hand sanitizer and have it available in the van; please bring your own also.

However COVID is still present everywhere in the world and we recommend bringing several COVID self-tests. Then if you start to feel cold- or flu-like symptoms, you can test yourself and if positive, you will need to wear a mask in the van, and during some daily activities until you test negative. If you like, we can make provisions for you to rest at the hotel and to have food/juice/water delivered to you.

Entry into Uzbekistan now require only your passport and a visa (if you are younger than 55 years old) to get through Customs and Immigration – and no vaccination proof. Behind the Scenes does require that you have had at least two vaccinations to join the trip; there are now several iterations of booster; we recommend getting whatever you qualify for!

We recommend bringing a paper copy of your vaccination card, in with your passport, just in case they change the rules….Don’t count on having important docs like these downloaded only onto your phone. Kyrgyzstan requires no visa nor proof of vaccinations at this point.

What are the COVID requirements for returning to the US?

There are no longer any COVID 19 health restrictions related to returning to the USA as a US citizen.

Do I need any vaccinations or immunizations?

This varies with each country. Make an appointment with your travel doctor and take your tour itinerary with you. Some areas of certain countries require malaria pills and others do not; same with Yellow Fever and others such as Cholera and Typhoid. He or she will have all the latest requirements at hand.

A rural visit to a farm may require extra precautions, for example. We will send you the links to the CDC.gov information pages for your specific destination so that you can ask questions.

You should be current on all your typical childhood and international travel shots such as Polio and Tetanus. Some countries now demand proof of vaccination against COVID. Behind the Scenes Adventures requires you to have had two COVID vaccinations. We recommend you have a booster as well.

How much physical activity is involved during the trip?

Each trip has different activity levels that will be fully explained in the specific tour material. But no activities or events are mandatory, and you are always welcome to sit at the bottom of the stairs to a temple or wait in the van while others ascend or visit a particular place. Walking sticks are fine to bring if they help you. We cannot accept wheelchairs or walkers.

For most tours, you’ll need to be able to walk the distance of 4-5 city blocks on your own, with sturdy shoes.  Please note that sidewalks in many countries are full of big holes and broken cement chunks, with bits of re-bar sticking out, and you must constantly be alert to these dangers. In urban areas where distances are greater, the group will take taxis and/or get help from local assistants. If you need a personal taxi or additional special aid, that will be at your expense.

What will the weather be like?

Our Uzbekistan trips are planned for temperate weather with little or no rain, in April-May and September-October. Summer temperatures are far too hot! Average daytime temperatures are usually in the 70s and nights can be cooler, in the 50s. With global warming, it is much harder to predict but we will send Weather Charts with your pre-departure info.

Meals & Accommodations

What sort of hotels will we be staying in?

Hotels that we choose in Uzbekistan are usually in traditional style with carved wood decor, typically new and up-to-date. Our hotel in Tashkent is semi-ttraditional, with comfortable, well-lit rooms, good beds and linens. It has modern bathrooms, a good restaurant at lobby level, and an elevator. The hotel in Samarkand is more modest. The new, private, homestay in Margilan belongs to the family of the most famous ikat weavers; it’s a treat to stay there, surrounded by textiles! Before we depart, we will send you a list of all hotels with contact information in case someone at home needs to contact you.

What kind of money will we be using?

Purchases are made either in local money, Uzbek SOM for example, or in US dollars. US dollars are stable and the most widely accepted foreign currency, and they are what you should bring. Euros are also accepted. Canadian dollars are not often accepted so you are safer with US dollars. Other currencies are either not accepted, or the rates are not correctly calculated.

Bring US dollars in clean, new-ish, unmarked, unripped bills. $100 bills are fine, but you could bring about a dozen $20s also just in case you want to buy smaller items, in places that accept dollars. I will hand out currency exchange charts when we meet.Purchases are made either in local money, Uzbek SOM for example, or in US dollars. US dollars are stable and the most widely accepted foreign currency, and they are what you should bring. Euros are also accepted. Canadian dollars are not often accepted so you are safer with US dollars. Other currencies are either not accepted, or the rates are not correctly calculated. Bring US dollars in clean, new-ish, unmarked, unripped bills. $100 bills are fine, but you could bring about a dozen $20s also just in case you want to buy smaller items, in places that accept dollars. I will hand out currency exchange charts when we meet.

Do NOT count on using ATMs, although their service is much better nowadays. They exist but can be out of money, or the systems are down, etc.

Credit cards might be accepted for large purchases with a surcharge at more modern shops, but definitely will not be accepted for small items in markets, and small shops.

It’s easy! BRING plenty of CASH dollars, and just take home what you don’t spend. You will keep your US bills in your secret waist pouch or your wallet. You can lock extra money inside your suitcase in the hotel also; we know and trust the hotels where we stay.

How do I change money to buy textiles and other items if I need local money?

We will go as a group to a currency exchange place when we arrive in each country, to change our clean, new-ish, unmarked, unripped US dollar bills into SOM or other local currency. Some places that we shop will accept dollars or credit cards but since there is a high fee for them, merchants greatly prefer cash – dollars or local money.

How much money should I bring for the trip?

Since your trip fee includes all the necessities, you will need spending money only for alcoholic drinks, guide and driver tips, and textiles and souvenirs that you decide to buy.

There are many exciting and beautiful textiles, yardage, and fashionable clothes to take home with you! Bring as much cash as you can afford to spend, or that you’ve budgeted for, and plan on using a credit card for any large unplanned purchases like rugs or vintage suzanis. You can always return to the US with any extra, un-spent dollars.

What sort of food will we be eating?

Uzbek food is fresh and delicious. There is an excellent variety of salads without lettuce, including grated carrots, beets, and other fresh choices. Chicken or beef kebabs are popular and delicious. There are some good hot and cold soups, such as a cold yogurt and cucumber version, so refreshing in warmer months. Lagman is a delicious thick noodle soup with bits of beef.

Other popular dishes are samosas, meat or vegetable-filled pies baked in a round tandoor oven, and the Uzbek national dish called Plov. Typical blue-collar lunch plov mixtures served from huge cauldrons are greasy but other healthier and delicious plov versions include lots of yellow and orange carrots, garbanzos, and raisins. Uzbekistan is famous for fresh-baked bread and bakeries. Every meal starts with fresh bread, sometimes with grilled onions incorporated (my favorite!).

Will I be able to accommodate my dietary needs?

If you have any special dietary, health, or nutrition issues, restrictions, etc, there is no guarantee that Behind the Scenes Adventures will be able to accommodate your special diets in foreign countries. Please contact us before departure, and bring sufficient alternative foods. Travelers with severe peanut allergies cannot be accepted. Vegan diets are possible but with much less variety than at home. Vegetarian diets are often fairly easy to accommodate, but also with less variety than what is available at home.

Flights & Travel

Will I need a visa for connecting countries?

It is very rare to need a visa for a connection if you stay in the Transit area. This will be regulated by the connecting country and the airline will send information as to this requirement.

Will I be met at the airport?

Yes! Cynthia, an assistant or a driver will meet you with a sign with your name and/or Behind the Scenes Adventures. They will have your flight schedule and know you will need time to pick up your luggage. Wait for them in the terminal, right outside the Arrivals area, and don’t go with any other drivers that don’t have your name on a placard.

What are the requirements for my passport to be valid?

Your passport needs to have one blank page for your visa, although, with an E-Visa, you will have just a piece of paper to show, and don’t need room for anything except Immigration stamps in your passport.

What is the best airline to fly to the country?

You will need to get to Istanbul, Turkey, then connect to Tashkent. There are non-stop flights to Istanbul’s fabulous new airport from SFO and LAX, and perhaps other major cities. Try to get a non-stop flight; it’s much easier not to have to change planes. Some flights connect in Istanbul for an hour or two, then continue directly to Tashkent – easy!

I found good deals on Expedia.com with Turkish Airlines which is very good; they are a partner of United. Turkish and United are the airlines I always use but from your home airport, there may be other deals with other airlines such as Delta and Air France, etc.

What will we use for transportation?

We use a Mercedes Sprinter for most interior transportation. It is high-topped and spacious, and our luggage is stored in the back, or on top if we amass extra bags along the way. (This is another reason we must start with a luggage limit.)

With a small group, we may use a Chevrolet SUV (made in Uzbekistan!) for the whole trip. Vans and buses are not allowed on the route from Tashkent to Ferghana Valley, so we will go in Chevy SUVs. And we will take the modern high-speed train, from Tashkent to Samarkand and on to Bukhara.

We may also fly on one interior/domestic flight from Urgench (Khiva) back to Tashkent, on Turkish Airlines or Uzbek Airways. If not we will use the van on this route also.

  • Dates: September 9 – October 1, 2025
  • Fly Home Date: October 2, 2025
  • Deposit: $500
  • Tour Cost: 24 Nights for $6,520
  • Single Supplement: $750